Photography with Travis Zhang

From the Pinhole

How photography works, one question per lesson.

中文版 →

Lesson 1: The Dark Chamber

Lesson 1 · 10 min

Why does a pinhole flip the world?

Light travels in straight lines: a small hole gives a sharp, dim image, a big one a bright, blurred one. From the Mohist Canon to Shen Kuo.

Lesson 2: From Dark Chamber to Camera

Lesson 2 · 13 min

Why the lens, aperture and mirror all came before photography

Over three hundred years the camera obscura grew a lens, an aperture and a mirror, and took the shape of a camera.

Lesson 3: The First Photograph

Lesson 3 · 12 min

Why did the first photograph take hours to expose?

Niépce's metal plate is the earliest surviving photograph taken with a camera.

Lesson 4: 1839

Lesson 4 · 12 min

Why is 1839 called the birth of photography?

Photographs already existed, so why 1839? Daguerre's process cut the exposure to minutes.

About 10 minutes each, in English and Chinese. Narration is an AI-synthesised voice; the animations are rendered in code.